I use computer experiments to investigate a range of topics spanning from sedimentary structures at Earth's surface to subducted slabs in the upper mantle. My research addresses for example the formation and evolution of continental rifted margins, microcontinent formation, subduction, continental collision, numerical code development, and analogue-numerical model comparisons.

I use computer experiments to investigate a range of topics spanning from sedimentary structures at Earth's surface to subducted slabs in the upper mantle. My research addresses for example the formation and evolution of continental rifted margins, microcontinent formation, subduction, continental collision, numerical code development, and analogue-numerical model comparisons.

The focus of my work is the development of numerical models of the Earth's interior that can help us understand how the Earth's surface has developed. In particular, I investigate mantle plumes, answering questions like: How do mantle plumes form, how do they entrain chemically heterogeneous material, and how is this process influenced by global mantle convection patterns? How do plumes rise and how much dense material can they carry? And how do plumes interact with the lithosphere when they approach the surface, how is melt generated in rising plumes and where and how fast does this melt migrate upwards? In addition, I also work on other two-phase flow problems in magma dynamics, and I am interested in grain size evolution in the Earth's mantle and its influence on rheology. I am one of the maintainers of the free modeling software ASPECT (Advanced Solver for Problems in Earth's Convection, https://aspect.geodynamics.org/). ASPECT uses modern numerical methods to support research in simulating convection in the Earth's mantle and elsewhere.

The focus of my work is the development of numerical models of the Earth's interior that can help us understand how the Earth's surface has developed. In particular, I investigate mantle plumes, answering questions like: How do mantle plumes form, how do they entrain chemically heterogeneous material, and how is this process influenced by global mantle convection patterns? How do plumes rise and how much dense material can they carry? And how do plumes interact with the lithosphere when they approach the surface, how is melt generated in rising plumes and where and how fast does this melt migrate upwards? In addition, I also work on other two-phase flow problems in magma dynamics, and I am interested in grain size evolution in the Earth's mantle and its influence on rheology. I am one of the maintainers of the free modeling software ASPECT (Advanced Solver for Problems in Earth's Convection, https://aspect.geodynamics.org/). ASPECT uses modern numerical methods to support research in simulating convection in the Earth's mantle and elsewhere.

2009 -2013 Director of the Piton de la Fournaise Volcano Observatory (IPGP) and Researcher at the University Paris VII (Paris Diderot; since 2012) 2005-2008 Researcher at the University Paris VI (Pierre et Marie Curie) 2004-2005 Assistant Professor (Tenure Track) Geochemistry and Geology (full time) at the University Paris VI (Pierre et Marie Curie) 2003-2004 : EU Post-doctoral fellowship at Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie des Systèmes Volcaniques (IPGP), Paris (France);

2009 -2013 Director of the Piton de la Fournaise Volcano Observatory (IPGP) and Researcher at the University Paris VII (Paris Diderot; since 2012) 2005-2008 Researcher at the University Paris VI (Pierre et Marie Curie) 2004-2005 Assistant Professor (Tenure Track) Geochemistry and Geology (full time) at the University Paris VI (Pierre et Marie Curie) 2003-2004 : EU Post-doctoral fellowship at Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie des Systèmes Volcaniques (IPGP), Paris (France);

Numerical modeling of geodynamic and planetary processes

Numerical modeling of geodynamic and planetary processes

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Mioara Mandea, Ph.D. Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales(French Space Agency), Paris. Mioara has a broad international education and has worked in Romania, France, and Germany. She graduated in Engineering in Geology and Geophysics from the University of Bucharest before earning doctorates from the University of Bucharest in geophysics and geophysical prospecting in 1993 and from the Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris in internal geophysics in 1996. In addition, she earned the Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches from the University Paris VII in 2001. She worked with geosciences institutions and universities in Romania (Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Bucharest), in France (Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris and Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines), and Germany (Helmholtz Centre Potsdam — GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, University of Braunschweig and University of Potsdam). Her research interests mainly concern measuring, mapping, and understanding the multitude of magnetic fields encountered in near Earth and near Earth-like planets. She has concentrated her work in important areas, participating in the general effort of measuring Earth’s magnetic field from ground to space, developing new tools to model the geomagnetic field and its secular variations (with a special emphasis on geomagnetic jerks), and using the geomagnetic information to determine physical properties in the deep Earth’s interior (with special studies on the lower mantle conductivity or motions at the core-mantle boundary). Her fields of research also include geopotential field mapping, on global or regional scales, with important implications for the understanding of rapid changes within the Earth’s system.

Mioara Mandea, Ph.D. Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales(French Space Agency), Paris. Mioara has a broad international education and has worked in Romania, France, and Germany. She graduated in Engineering in Geology and Geophysics from the University of Bucharest before earning doctorates from the University of Bucharest in geophysics and geophysical prospecting in 1993 and from the Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris in internal geophysics in 1996. In addition, she earned the Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches from the University Paris VII in 2001. She worked with geosciences institutions and universities in Romania (Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Bucharest), in France (Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris and Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines), and Germany (Helmholtz Centre Potsdam — GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, University of Braunschweig and University of Potsdam). Her research interests mainly concern measuring, mapping, and understanding the multitude of magnetic fields encountered in near Earth and near Earth-like planets. She has concentrated her work in important areas, participating in the general effort of measuring Earth’s magnetic field from ground to space, developing new tools to model the geomagnetic field and its secular variations (with a special emphasis on geomagnetic jerks), and using the geomagnetic information to determine physical properties in the deep Earth’s interior (with special studies on the lower mantle conductivity or motions at the core-mantle boundary). Her fields of research also include geopotential field mapping, on global or regional scales, with important implications for the understanding of rapid changes within the Earth’s system.

+33 1 44 76 7948

My research focuses on present and past geomorphological processes and climate variability. I also conduct research in other cold-climate environments, such as mid-latitude high mountain ranges (Sierra Nevada, Pyrenees, Cantabrian Mountains, Alps) and the Arctic (Svalbard). This field experience has provided mea wide comprehension of Earth surface processes and interactions among the different land systems in cold-climate environments.

My research focuses on present and past geomorphological processes and climate variability. I also conduct research in other cold-climate environments, such as mid-latitude high mountain ranges (Sierra Nevada, Pyrenees, Cantabrian Mountains, Alps) and the Arctic (Svalbard). This field experience has provided mea wide comprehension of Earth surface processes and interactions among the different land systems in cold-climate environments.

00351 217940218

Virginie Pinel received the Ph.D. degree in geophysics from the Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Paris, France, in 2002. She was a Postdoctoral Fellow supported by the Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales. Since 2004, she has been a Researcher with the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD). Her main research interests include SAR data application to volcanoes study as well as magma storage and transport modeling. She pioneered the understanding that surface loads have a critical influence on the stability of magma chambers and the movement of magma. She is an expert on crustal deformation at volcanoes and of analytical and Finite Element Modelling of volcanic processes. She recently started applying sequential data assimilation to volcano geodesy.

Virginie Pinel received the Ph.D. degree in geophysics from the Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Paris, France, in 2002. She was a Postdoctoral Fellow supported by the Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales. Since 2004, she has been a Researcher with the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD). Her main research interests include SAR data application to volcanoes study as well as magma storage and transport modeling. She pioneered the understanding that surface loads have a critical influence on the stability of magma chambers and the movement of magma. She is an expert on crustal deformation at volcanoes and of analytical and Finite Element Modelling of volcanic processes. She recently started applying sequential data assimilation to volcano geodesy.

Patrice Rey was born in France on the same day Bob Dylan delivered "Blowin' in the Wind" to the world. He (Patrice, not Bob) has built an International career through his involvement with no less than 12 Universities and Research Institutions across three continents. He is bridging structural geology, tectonics and geodynamics through a blend of field-based and computer-based research. He is interested in tectonics over the 4.54 Gyr of the Earth's history.

Patrice Rey was born in France on the same day Bob Dylan delivered "Blowin' in the Wind" to the world. He (Patrice, not Bob) has built an International career through his involvement with no less than 12 Universities and Research Institutions across three continents. He is bridging structural geology, tectonics and geodynamics through a blend of field-based and computer-based research. He is interested in tectonics over the 4.54 Gyr of the Earth's history.

Employment - January 2005 - Lecturer in Structural Geology, University of Roma Tre, Roma - January 2012 – Professor (Associate) in Structural Geology, University of Roma Tre, Roma - February 2019 – Professor (Full) in Structural Geology, University of Roma Tre, Roma Research Activity and Expertise Specific expertise in reconstructing the P-T-t-deformation trajectories in polymetamorphic terranes: continental tectonics, geological field survey, structural geology, metamorphic petrology, fluid-rock interactions, and experimental modelling. Topics - (i) Orogenic construction and collapse (Alpine orogen of the Mediterranean region: Betic-Rif orogen, Calabrian Arc, Apennine belt; Rif; Corsica; Gondwanian orogens: East African orogen in Tanzania, Central Iran, Ross-Delamerian orogeny in Antarctica; Alpine-Himalayan collision zone: Central Iran): structure, subduction zone metamorphism, geochronology and tectonic synthesis; (ii) Cenozoic tectonic evolution the western Antarctic region (Victoria Land-Ross Sea area): brittle regional tectonics and neotectonics of East Antarctica (iii) fluid-rock interactions during regional and contact metamorphism; (v) experimental modelling: orogenic and accretioanry processes. Methodology - A multidisciplinary approach, which integrates geological field survey, structural analysis (ductile and brittle deformation); metamorphic petrology; fluid inclusion analysis, and experimental modelling. Scientific service -Executive Editor of the journal Solid Earth, http://www.solid-earth.net/, 2018-present -Topical Editor of the journal Solid Earth, http://www.solid-earth.net/, 2010-2017 -Associate Editor of the journal Tectonics, 2018-present Publications Author of more than 120 scientific papers (the majority of which published on international journals) and two geological maps. h-index (May 2020) = 34 (Scopus), 36 (Google Scholar). The publication list can be found at http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8071-7252

Employment - January 2005 - Lecturer in Structural Geology, University of Roma Tre, Roma - January 2012 – Professor (Associate) in Structural Geology, University of Roma Tre, Roma - February 2019 – Professor (Full) in Structural Geology, University of Roma Tre, Roma Research Activity and Expertise Specific expertise in reconstructing the P-T-t-deformation trajectories in polymetamorphic terranes: continental tectonics, geological field survey, structural geology, metamorphic petrology, fluid-rock interactions, and experimental modelling. Topics - (i) Orogenic construction and collapse (Alpine orogen of the Mediterranean region: Betic-Rif orogen, Calabrian Arc, Apennine belt; Rif; Corsica; Gondwanian orogens: East African orogen in Tanzania, Central Iran, Ross-Delamerian orogeny in Antarctica; Alpine-Himalayan collision zone: Central Iran): structure, subduction zone metamorphism, geochronology and tectonic synthesis; (ii) Cenozoic tectonic evolution the western Antarctic region (Victoria Land-Ross Sea area): brittle regional tectonics and neotectonics of East Antarctica (iii) fluid-rock interactions during regional and contact metamorphism; (v) experimental modelling: orogenic and accretioanry processes. Methodology - A multidisciplinary approach, which integrates geological field survey, structural analysis (ductile and brittle deformation); metamorphic petrology; fluid inclusion analysis, and experimental modelling. Scientific service -Executive Editor of the journal Solid Earth, http://www.solid-earth.net/, 2018-present -Topical Editor of the journal Solid Earth, http://www.solid-earth.net/, 2010-2017 -Associate Editor of the journal Tectonics, 2018-present Publications Author of more than 120 scientific papers (the majority of which published on international journals) and two geological maps. h-index (May 2020) = 34 (Scopus), 36 (Google Scholar). The publication list can be found at http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8071-7252

Arjen Stroeven graduated in Physical Geography from Utrecht University (1988) on a thesis in glaciology (Rabots glaciär, northern Sweden). He subsequently pursued a MSc in Quaternary Sciences from the University of Maine (1994) and a PhD from Stockholm University (1996) on the Sirius group of Mt Fleming, Transantarctic Mountains. He is a professor in Physical Geography at Stockholm University where he pursues research in landscape dynamics of formerly glaciated regions using cosmogenic nuclides (Antarctica, Fennoscandia, Tibet and Central Asia, Cordillera).

Arjen Stroeven graduated in Physical Geography from Utrecht University (1988) on a thesis in glaciology (Rabots glaciär, northern Sweden). He subsequently pursued a MSc in Quaternary Sciences from the University of Maine (1994) and a PhD from Stockholm University (1996) on the Sirius group of Mt Fleming, Transantarctic Mountains. He is a professor in Physical Geography at Stockholm University where he pursues research in landscape dynamics of formerly glaciated regions using cosmogenic nuclides (Antarctica, Fennoscandia, Tibet and Central Asia, Cordillera).

+46 8 164230

I am a University Professor in Germany, and have perviously held a faculty position at the University of Otago in New Zealand (as Lecturer, Senior Lecturer, and Associate Professor) since 2009. As a Professor of Structural Geology and Tectonics, I study localisation in faults and shear zones throughout Earth’s lithosphere; rheology of geological materials; SW Pacific tectonic plate motions; paleoseismology and landscape evolution, and geo-resource sustainability. Methods: I make field observations, undertake microtextural analysis, particularly by electron beam, and synchrotron methods, perform deformation experiments, and validate results by computational models. I lead and participate in scientific drilling projects, and co-ordinate drilling consortia membership and scientific directions.

I am a University Professor in Germany, and have perviously held a faculty position at the University of Otago in New Zealand (as Lecturer, Senior Lecturer, and Associate Professor) since 2009. As a Professor of Structural Geology and Tectonics, I study localisation in faults and shear zones throughout Earth’s lithosphere; rheology of geological materials; SW Pacific tectonic plate motions; paleoseismology and landscape evolution, and geo-resource sustainability. Methods: I make field observations, undertake microtextural analysis, particularly by electron beam, and synchrotron methods, perform deformation experiments, and validate results by computational models. I lead and participate in scientific drilling projects, and co-ordinate drilling consortia membership and scientific directions.